The Wellness Community Nutrition Handbook


Table Of Contents


NUTRITION AND CANCER - GUIDELINES

The National Cancer Institute estimates at least 35% of all cancers are linked to diet. For women, this is as high as ONE HALF of all cancers. Good nutrition is vital for a healthy immune system, which protects us from, and provides resistance to cancer. Here is a summary of American Cancer Society's guidelines for individual choices.

1. Eat a variety of healthful foods, with an emphasis on plant sources.

  • eat five or more servings of a variety of vegetables and fruits each day.
  • choose whole grains in preference to processed (refined) grains and sugars.
  • limit consumption of red meats, especially those high in fat and processed.
  • choose foods that help maintain a healthful weight.

2. Adopt a physically active lifestyle.

  • Adults: engage in at least moderate activity for 30 minutes or more on 5 or more days of the week; 45 minutes or more of moderate to vigorous activity on 5 or more days per week may further enhance reductions in the risk of colon cancer.
  • Children and adolescents: engage in at least 60 minutes per day of moderate to vigorous physical activity at least 5 days per week.

3. Maintain a healthful weight throughout life.

  • balance caloric intake with physical activity.
  • lose weight if currently overweight or obese.

4. If you drink alcoholic beverages, limit consumption.


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